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Protecting the environment is one of the key agendas on the administration’s list. This is the most spoken topic across the globe and actions are being proposed to decide the way forward. It is often argued that it is the government’s responsibility to take adequate measures in achieving a sustainable environment whereas others believe that every individual should take primary ownership to protect the society. In this essay, I will discuss both the views and try to arrive at a conclusion.
Increasing carbon footprint, high consumption of non-degradable items, reduction in plantations per hectare are few of the many challenges which are being witnessed today. Authorities can control many of these issues by implementing solutions. Firstly, they need to frame policies which can limit the CO2 emission from industrial areas and transportation industry. For example, promoting public transportation instead of private vehicles will help reduce fuel consumption, Maximum CO2 limit for large-scale factories and small-scale enterprises to minimize pollution. Secondly, introduce degradable alternatives like jute, cotton, etc. to materials like plastic which can easily combine with Mother Earth. This will not only reduce plastic consumption in humans and animals but also improve quality of sea water. Finally, new tax incentive schemes for organizations and people that will benefit them and encourage them to act as a responsible citizen. These guidelines are good but not enough.
These policies will have a positive effect on the nature only if these are being adopted at ground level. Locals to take equal ownership and responsibility to follow protocols which are aligned with the government. Various initiatives like compulsorily utilizing public transport for 5 days a week, utilizing the same cotton bag for multiple activities, reduction in wastage of basic resources like water, electricity, and planting trees every month can be an instrumental step in achieving carbon neutrality.
In conclusion, it can be said that although Institutions are the one’s who will prepare guidelines and provide a vision to the country, but it is the people who must execute them in conjunction with the governing body. I strongly re-iterate that a strong collaboration is required to ensure humanity achieves a healthy and safe environment for future generations.
